文章信息

作者： kaiwu

日期：2022年8月12日

点击数：2318

• Chinese
• reference management
• programming
• Coding and Scripting

批量修改（batch editing）zotero字段内容的参考网址：

https://www.zotero.org/support/dev/client_coding/javascript_api#batch_editing 

导入zotero的书籍类型文献记录（ISBN，amazon等网站）的出版社信息可能比较混乱，如下图所示：

1.点击【tools】-->【Developer】-->【Run Javascript】

2.在弹出的窗口，复制、粘贴示例程序

https://www.zotero.org/support/dev/client_coding/javascript_api#batch_editing 

Example: Item Field Changes

Edit the first three lines as necessary:

var fieldName = "publicationTitle";
var oldValue = "Foo";
var newValue = "Foo2";
 
var fieldID = Zotero.ItemFields.getID(fieldName);
var s = new Zotero.Search();
s.libraryID = ZoteroPane.getSelectedLibraryID();
s.addCondition(fieldName, 'is', oldValue);
var ids = await s.search();
if (!ids.length) {
    return "No items found";
}
await Zotero.DB.executeTransaction(async function () {
    for (let id of ids) {
        let item = await Zotero.Items.getAsync(id);
        let mappedFieldID = Zotero.ItemFields.getFieldIDFromTypeAndBase(item.itemTypeID, fieldName);
        item.setField(mappedFieldID ? mappedFieldID : fieldID, newValue);
        await item.save();
    }
});
return ids.length + " item(s) updated";

zotero数据库字段列表查看：

https://www.zotero.org/support/dev/client_coding/javascript_api/search_fields

These are the values of the fieldName column in the fields table from system.sql

1	url		21	accessDate		41	codeNumber		61	postType		81	documentNumber
2	rights		22	seriesTitle		42	artworkMedium		62	audioFileType		82	dateEnacted
3	series		23	seriesText		43	number		63	version		83	publicLawNumber
4	volume		24	seriesNumber		44	artworkSize		64	system		84	country
5	issue		25	institution		45	libraryCatalog		65	company		85	applicationNumber
6	edition		26	reportType		46	videoRecordingFormat		66	conferenceName		86	forumTitle
7	place		27	code		47	interviewMedium		67	encyclopediaTitle		87	episodeNumber
8	publisher		28	session		48	letterType		68	dictionaryTitle		88	blogTitle
9	pages		29	legislativeBody		49	manuscriptType		69	language		89	type
10	ISBN		30	history		50	mapType		70	programmingLanguage		90	medium
11	publicationTitle		31	reporter		51	scale		71	university		91	title
12	ISSN		32	court		52	thesisType		72	abstractNote		92	caseName
13	date		33	numberOfVolumes		53	websiteType		73	websiteTitle		93	nameOfAct
14	section		34	committee		54	audioRecordingFormat		74	reportNumber		94	subject
15	callNumber		35	assignee		55	label		75	billNumber		95	proceedingsTitle
16	archiveLocation		36	patentNumber		56	presentationType		76	codeVolume		96	bookTitle
17	distributor		37	priorityNumbers		57	meetingName		77	codePages		97	shortTitle
18	extra		38	issueDate		58	studio		78	dateDecided		98	docketNumber
19	journalAbbreviation		39	references		59	runningTime		79	reporterVolume		99	numPages
20	DOI		40	legalStatus		60	network		80	firstPage		100	programTitle
												101	issuingAuthority
												102	filingDate
												103	genre
												104	archive

 

修改查找字段（fieldName）为【publicationTitle】

修改查找值（oldValue）为【Springer Netherlands】

修改替换值（newValue）为【Springer】

 

 

var fieldName = "publicationTitle";

var oldValue = "Springer Netherlands";

var newValue = "Springer";

 

var fieldID = Zotero.ItemFields.getID(fieldName);

var s = new Zotero.Search();

s.libraryID = ZoteroPane.getSelectedLibraryID();

s.addCondition(fieldName, 'is', oldValue);

var ids = await s.search();

if (!ids.length) {

    return "No items found";

}

await Zotero.DB.executeTransaction(async function () {

    for (let id of ids) {

        let item = await Zotero.Items.getAsync(id);

        let mappedFieldID = Zotero.ItemFields.getFieldIDFromTypeAndBase(item.itemTypeID, fieldName);

        item.setField(mappedFieldID ? mappedFieldID : fieldID, newValue);

        await item.save();

    }

});

return ids.length + " item(s) updated";

 

 

 

4.点击【Run】按钮

运行结果显示：查找替换了12处